Best Anal fistula, Bhagandar Treatment In India
Related By Proctology
Anal fistula/fistulotomy is a frequent anorectal health problem that many individuals are unaware of. We help you learn everything about anal fistula - what it is, how it is treated, who the finest specialists for anal fistula therapy are, and so on. This therapy costs between Rs. 35,000 and Rs. 60,000.
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About Anal fistula
An Anal fistula also known as bhagandar runs as a small tunnel from the anal opening that develops between and connects the skin around near the anus. It usually forms the result of infection due to dirt and debris of the anus causing a collection of pus in the nearby tissues, and most of these cases turn into discomfort and skin irritation and cause an anal fistula/bhagandar disease.
Cause of Anal Fistula
- Trauma to the anal tissues
- Infection in the anal gland
- Radiation from cancer treatment
- Crohn's disease
- Sexually transmitted disease
- Tuberculosis Diverticulitis Cancer
Anal fistula symptoms
- Skin irritation around the anus Pain
- Swelling, and redness around the anus
- Frequent anal abscesses
- Foul-smelling
- Bloody drainage from the anal opening
- Bleeding along with stool or passing pus or blood when you poo.
- Pain during bowel movements Fever, chills, and fatigue.
Treatments
A new treatment for Crohn’s disease fistulas is to inject stem cells into the fistula. Your colorectal surgeon will discuss all of your options before the surgery. Fistula surgery is usually done on an outpatient basis, which means the patient can go home the same day. Patients who have very large or deep fistula tunnels may have to stay in the hospital for a short time after the surgery. Some fistulas may require several operations to get rid of the fistula.
Diagnosis of Anal Fistula
Anorectal specialists can typically identify anal fistulas by a simple physical examination. The doctor might need to examine your rectum and anal canal if the anal fistula is in a serious condition.
The following procedures are frequently used to identify anal fistulas:
Digital examination: During this test, the fistula expert inserts a finger into the rectum while wearing gloves and lubricant to look for any abnormal growth.
Visual inspection: A proctoscope, anoscope, or sigmoidoscope may be used by the proctologist or anorectal surgeon to visually view the lower rectum. The doctor will thoroughly inspect the lining of your anal tissues using one of these tools to determine the severity and depth of your anal infection.
Anoscopy: Annoscopy enables the anorectal physician to look inside your anus and rectum. The examination looks for unnatural growths, bleeding, inflammatory changes, and diseases like diverticulosis.
Flexible sigmoidoscopy, a type of sigmoidoscopy, is a valuable test to seek the cause of a fistula-in-ano.
Imaging studies: To acquire a clearer look at the fistula tract, your doctor might also recommend an ultrasound or MRI of the anal region.
Complications & Risks
Avoiding an Anal Fistula
- Whole grains, oatmeal, and brown rice.
- Beans and lentils.
- Vegetable and Brussels sprouts.
- Fruits such as bananas, apples, pears, and berries.
Drink enough water. A fiber-rich diet and water are both crucial for preventing any anorectal diseases. Enough water consumption reduces the need to strain when urinating by preventing constipation and hard stools.
Keep your anal area clean and dry. Since obstructions and blockages in the anal canal frequently lead to anal fistula formation. An anal fistula develops as a result of the persistent accumulation of dirt and debris. It is essential to wipe the anal area after every bowel movement in order to avoid this. After cleansing, pat the area dry thoroughly to prevent the growth of bacteria or an infection.
Avoid straining when passing stool. Avoid straining when going to the bathroom. Straining has the potential to worsen the anal skin's condition and aggravate the anal fistula. Equally crucial is to watch out not to spend too much time sitting on the toilet seat. You are more likely to strain while making your bowel motions worse the longer you sit on the toilet seat.
Routine exercise/Daily Exercise. Nearly all anorectal disorders are directly correlated with physical activity and how you maintain your body's level of activity. Maintaining an active lifestyle maintains the colon healthy and functioning normally. Having said that, you should be aware of which forms of exercise are beneficial to you and which are not. Stay away from any activity that puts strain and pressure on your abdominal region
