Diagnosis
A complete assessment by a dental specialist is required for the diagnosis of advanced gum therapy. It include reviewing the patient's medical and dental history, doing an oral examination, and obtaining X-rays or imaging to examine the status of the gums, teeth, and supporting structures. The dentist will analyse the stage and severity of the gum disease, measure the depth of the gum pockets, assess inflammation and recession, and look for evidence of bone loss. Additional tests, such as microbiological sampling, may be undertaken to determine the presence of microorganisms. Based on the diagnosis, a tailored treatment plan is developed, which may include scaling and root planing, laser gum therapy, gum grafting, periodontal flap surgery, or guided tissue regeneration. Follow-up appointments will be scheduled on a regular basis to review progress and, if necessary, adjust the treatment plan.
Procedure
The sophisticated gum treatment approach is divided into phases that are aimed at treating gum diseases and improving gum health. It often includes:
- Scaling and root planing are dental treatments that remove plaque, tartar, and germs from the teeth and roots.
- Laser treatment can be used to remove unhealthy gum tissue, promote gum reattachment, and speed up recovery.
- Gum Grafting: Tissue grafts are used to cover exposed tooth roots and repair gum tissue in situations of gum recession.
- Periodontal Flap Surgery: The dentist removes the gums to reach the roots and thoroughly clean the region. Infected tissue is removed, and the gums are repositioned for better attachment.
Guided Tissue Regeneration: A barrier membrane is applied to induce bone and gum tissue regeneration.