PCOD(Polycystic Ovarian Disorder) is a hormonal issue that affects the female reproductive system. It is a common health concern that affects about one-third of all women of childbearing age. Many women struggle with the symptoms of PCOD but do not know when they should seek medical advice to cope with this issue. Here, we will break down the most common PCOD symptoms to help you understand if you should consult a doctor to seek relief from these problems. Let’s discuss what happens in PCOD, its causes, symptoms, and potential treatment options!

• Accumulation of Male Hormones: The excessive secretion of the male sex hormone androgen may result in some masculine manifestations. The person may develop an overgrowth of facial and body hair or experience issues like male-pattern baldness.
• Poor Fertility: The hormonal imbalance can cause fertility issues and affect ovulation. As a result, a woman may not be able to produce healthy eggs that can be fertilized to ensure pregnancy. Many women visit a doctor for fertility issues and find out they have PCOD.
• Irregularity in Periods: Women with PCOD often experience irregular period cycles due to delayed ovulation and improper release of immature eggs. Irregular menstruation can cause them stress and anxiety, further amplifying the impact of PCOD.
• Acne and Weight Gain: PCOD patients often experience physical symptoms like acne flares. They also have issues with weight management as the hormonal imbalance can make them more likely to gain weight.

• Hereditary Factors: Women with close female relatives who have PCOD are more likely to develop this disorder. Complex genetic factors play a role in the causation of this issue.
• Inflammation: Excessive inflammation in the body can be associated with an increase in androgen levels. As a result, it can lead to hormonal imbalances and PCOD symptoms.
• Insulin Resistance: Many women develop insulin resistance due to a combination of factors. They may be genetically prone to insulin resistance. Some women may also experience this problem due to excessive weight gain. Insulin resistance can exacerbate the symptoms of PCOD and make them worse.